"Hawthorne effect" meaning in All languages combined

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  "etymology_text": "Coined by American social psychologist John R. P. French in 1953 after a 1924–1932 study conducted by Elton Mayo at the Hawthorne Works, a large factory complex in Cicero, Illinois (formerly Hawthorne).",
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      "form": "Hawthorne effects",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Steve M. Jex, Organizational Psychology: A Scientist-Practitioner Approach, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 13:",
          "text": "In modern organizations, a Hawthorne effect might occur when a relatively trivial change is made in a person's job, and that person initially responds to this change very positively but the effect does not last long.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 October, Michiel AJ Kompier, “The “Hawthorne effect” is a myth, but what keeps the story going?”, in Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, volume 32, number 5, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 402–412:",
          "text": "Even if methodological shortcomings were waived, there is no proof of a Hawthorne effect in the original data.",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A phenomenon whereby a change in the behavior of a subject being studied is an effect of the change itself or the fact of being observed rather than the nature of the change in question."
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "Hawthorne-ilmiö"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
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          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "effet Hawthorne"
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "Beobachtereffekt"
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        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Hawthorne-Effekt"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Elton Mayo",
        "Hawthorne Works",
        "Hawthorne effect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hawthorne effect"
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  "etymology_text": "Coined by American social psychologist John R. P. French in 1953 after a 1924–1932 study conducted by Elton Mayo at the Hawthorne Works, a large factory complex in Cicero, Illinois (formerly Hawthorne).",
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          "text": "In modern organizations, a Hawthorne effect might occur when a relatively trivial change is made in a person's job, and that person initially responds to this change very positively but the effect does not last long.",
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        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 October, Michiel AJ Kompier, “The “Hawthorne effect” is a myth, but what keeps the story going?”, in Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, volume 32, number 5, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 402–412:",
          "text": "Even if methodological shortcomings were waived, there is no proof of a Hawthorne effect in the original data.",
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      ],
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        "A phenomenon whereby a change in the behavior of a subject being studied is an effect of the change itself or the fact of being observed rather than the nature of the change in question."
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "Hawthorne-ilmiö"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
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      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "effet Hawthorne"
    },
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      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Beobachtereffekt"
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    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hawthorne-Effekt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hawthorne effect"
}